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| Location |
Built Along The Seashore
Of The Bay Of Bengal, Andhra Pradesh |
| Also Known As |
Vizag |
| Famous As |
Shipbuilding Centre |
| Attractions |
Kailasagiri, Dolphin's Nose, Ramakrishna
Beach, Rishikonda Beach, VUDA Park |
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| NEARBY CITIES |
| Simhachalam: 16-km |
| Araku Valley: 115-km |
| Borra Caves: 90 to 95-km |
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The
City Of Destiny
Vishakhapatnam is built along the seashore of the Bay
of Bengal, and is bounded and broken by the bold headland
called the Dolphin's Nose (357m above the sea level).
The city boasts of a beautiful beach with a long beach
road ending at nearly Bheemunipatnam on the northern
end. The surrounding area is dominated on the west by
the well-forested Eastern Ghats and farther east is
drained by numerous rivers, among them the Godavari
and Indravati.
The city is also known
as "Vizag" and is surrounded by three hills,
each of which has a shrine dedicated to a different
religion - Venkateswara temple (also spelt as Venkateshwara)
on Venkateswara Konda, Baba Ishaq Madina Dargah on Dargah
Konda and Church of the Virgin Mary on Rose hill. |
| GENERAL
INFORMATION |
Climate:
Tropical
Temperature Range (deg
C) :
Summer- Max
36, Min 25
Winter- Max 28, Min
19.6
Altitude : 15
feet above sea level
Clothing :
Light Cottons in summers
and
light woollens in winters
Best Season:
August to October
and January to March
Languages Spoken:
Telugu, Hindi, English
STD Code:
0891
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The
History
According to the history, the city was named after the
god of 'Valor-Vishakha'. It was a part of the Kalinga
Kingdom, under Ashoka's rule in 260 B.C. It passed on
later to the Andhra Kings of 'Vengi'. After this Pallava,
Chola and Ganga dynasties ruled the city. In the 15th
century, Vishakhapatnam became a part of the Vijayanagar
Empire.
The Europeans, the Dutch, the French
and the English established themselves from the 17th
century onwards and used this as a major trading center
to export textiles, ivory, tobacco, indigo etc. This
port is well documented in the histories of these
colonial powers as well as in Indian historical records.
This coast played a major role during the reign of
the Asaf Jahis and the Golcondas.
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A Prominent Shipbuilding
Centre Vishakhapatnam is
an important shipbuilding centre; the first steamer to
be built in India was launched in Vishakhapatnam's harbour
in 1948. Vishakhapatnam's port has grown greatly in importance
because it has the only protected harbour on the Coromandel
Coast. Agriculture is the mainstay of the region's economy.
There are major industries like Ship Building, Oil Refinery,
Fertilizer, Petro Chemicals, Steel Mills and a Naval base.
The suburb of Waltair, at the north end of the bay, is
the site of Andhra University. Vishakhapatnam
is the true spot where one can find the beauty of Andhra.
From lakes to cool beaches, from beautiful hill ranges
to caves and valleys enclosures, Vishakhapatnam has
them all. A visit to Vishakhapatnam will definitely
be exciting, enriching and refreshing experience with
all its sun kissed beaches, caves and temples.
|
| PRIME ATTRACTIONS |
Indira Gandhi
Zoological Park
The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park is located in Vishakhapatnam
amidst the scenic eastern ghats of India, flanked by
hills on either sides and Bay of Bengal on the east.
Ramakrishna
Beach
One of the loveliest beaches on the
East Coast, the Ramakrishna beach is a favorite resort
for tourists visiting Vishakhapatnam.
Rishikonda Beach
Just 8-km from Vishakhapatnam is
the Rishikonda Beach, a golden, unspoilt beach, washed
by the sun-warmed sea.
Kali Temple
Small temple beautifully constructed situated near Rama
Krishna Beach.
Vishakha Museum
Situated on the shores of the Rishikonda beach, this
museum gives historic insights of the past.
VUDA Park
Located in Vishakhapatnam, VUDA
Park is a heavy crowd puller and has a dancing musical
fountain.
The Harbour
It is one of the natural harbours
in the world. A temple, mosque and church are located
on hills overlooking the harbour.
Dolphin's Nose
A huge rock, 357m high, is shaped
like a Dolphin's nose. The rock juts out into the
sea, forming a headland on which is the lighthouse.
This lighthouse has a beam that can be seen 65-km
out at sea.
Kailasagiri
Kailasagiri is located on a hilltop
and is a must to visiting place for all people visiting
Vishakhapatnam. The charming hill on the seafront,
affords a breath taking scenic view, especially towards
Bheemunipatnam.
Mudasarlova Water Works And
Park
Situated 10-km from the city, it
is beautiful valley framed by hills with a lake that
supplies water to the city. There is also a scenic
18-hole Golf course belonging to East Point Golf Club.
Submarine Museum
Another Attraction to Vizag is
the recently setup submarine museum, one of its kind
in the country and the first Museum in Asia to be
build off a Submarine.
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EXCURSIONS : |
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Bheemunipatnam
About 25-km from Vishakhapatnam
is Bheemunipatnam. The most important aspect of interest
at the place is the beach, which is perhaps matchless
for its beauty all along the east coast.
Simhachalam
About 16-km from Vishakhapatnam
is Simhachalam, famous for the temple of Sri Varaha
Lakshminarasimha. Architecturally this ancient temple
deserves high praise.
Araku Valley
About 115-km from Vishakhapatnam
is the beautiful Araku Valley, with its bracing climate,
orchards, and the Ananthagiri Ghats, which present
an enchanting view to the visitors, is attracting
tourists not only in India but from abroad too.
Borra Caves
At a distance of about 90-95-km
from Vishakhapatnam are the Borra Caves, which attained
historical and religious importance.
Ananthagiri Hills
Anantagiri is a breathtakingly beautiful resort sheltered
in the lush undulating ranges of the Eastern Ghats.
It is considered to be a perfect head off to get away
from the blistering summer months. The Ananthagiri
hills are on the way to Araku Valley and are famous
for coffee plantations.
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| HOW TO GET THERE |
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Air:
Vishakhapatnam has an airport. Indian Airlines flies
to Vishakhapatnam daily from Mumbai , Kolkatta , Hyderabad
and Chennai .
Rail:
Vishakhapatnam is the centre point for the trains
going between Chennai and Howrah and Secunderabad.
It is well connected by rail to all the important
places in and outside the state.
Road:
National Highway No.5 (Howrah to
Chennai) passes through Vishakhapatnam. The Vishakhapatnam
to Steel Plant - Anakapalli Road is most modern 4
Line Highway spans 45-km. The APSRTC runs buses and
private buses connect major cities of the state and
the cities in the neighboring states of Orissa and
Madhya Pradesh with Vishakhapatnam.
FESTIVALS
The annual tourism event, the 'Vishakha
Utsav' is held in Vishakhapatnam for three days from
the third Friday to Sunday in the month of January.
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